EPPP Abnormal Psychology Practice Exam 2026 - Free Abnormal Psychology Practice Questions and Study Guide

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How does mindfulness-based therapy assist in the treatment of anxiety disorders?

By focusing on past traumas

By encouraging present-moment awareness

Mindfulness-based therapy assists in the treatment of anxiety disorders by encouraging present-moment awareness. This therapeutic approach involves teaching individuals to focus on their current thoughts, feelings, and bodily sensations without judgment. By cultivating this awareness, clients learn to observe their anxiety-provoking thoughts and emotions as transient experiences rather than as absolute truths. This shift in perspective helps reduce the intensity of anxiety symptoms, allowing individuals to respond to stressors with greater calmness and acceptance rather than reactivity.

Focusing on the present moment also enhances emotional regulation and helps individuals break the cycle of rumination and worry that often accompanies anxiety disorders. Clients are trained to anchor themselves in the here and now, which counteracts the tendency to become overwhelmed by future uncertainties. This method not only promotes greater resilience but also fosters a more profound understanding of their mental processes, ultimately leading to improved coping strategies and reduced anxiety levels.

By promoting avoidance behaviors

By increasing anxiety sensitivity

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